The existence of special characters (particularly !
) can be a pain;
you may often need to type commands that have exclamation points in them,
and occasionally need commands with carets (^
).
These get the C shell
confused unless you "quote" them properly. If you use these special
characters often, you can choose different ones by setting
the histchars variable.
histchars is a two-character string; the first character
replaces the exclamation point (the "history" character), and the
second character replaces the caret (the
"modification" character (11.5)).
For example:
%set histchars='@#'
%ls file*
file1 file2 file3 %@@
Repeat previous command (was!!
) ls file* file1 file2 file3 %#file#data#
Edit previous command (was^file^data^
) ls data* data4 data5
An obvious point: you can set histchars to any characters you
like, but it's a good idea to choose characters that you aren't likely
to use often on command lines.
Two good choices might be #
(hash mark) and ,
(comma).
[2]
[2] In the C shell,
#
is a comment character (44.2) only in non-interactive shells. Using it as a history character doesn't conflict because history isn't enabled in non-interactive shells.
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